Lesson 2

Finding your way around

The window has only two halves and one bottom line, and everything you will use for the rest of the guide lives in them. Ten minutes here saves a lot of hunting later.

Time about 10 minutes You need the file from lesson 1, or any scheme You finish with a window laid out the way you work

Two halves and a splitter

The scheme sheet is on the left, the data panels on the right, and the bar between them is draggable. Give the side you are working with as much room as it needs — the position is kept between sessions.

The main window: sheet on the left, data on the right.

On a two-monitor desk the right half is better off on its own: View → Floating data panel puts it into a separate window and leaves the whole main window to the scheme. Closing that window docks the panel back where it was.

The left half

Above everything is the menu: File, View, Edit, Scenario, Preferences, About. While an object is selected, an Item menu appears between Edit and Scenario: turn, mirror, duplicate, delete, auto-signature, Pipe sizing… and Variant calculation… — mostly the commands of the right-click menu of the object. The title bar shows the program version and the full path of the open file; * after the name means unsaved changes.

The File menu. The same icons stand on the toolbar buttons.
File menuWhat it does
NewAn empty scheme; the undo history goes with the old one.
LoadOpen a .gf9 file.
Recent filesThe last eight schemes, newest first; the full path is in the hint.
Save, Save asWrite the scheme to its file, or under a new name.
Upload to WEBPublish the scheme for a browser — lesson 17.
Launching a copyA second EasyCAS with its own window, for two schemes side by side.
Export to MSVisioA Visio drawing with live connectors — lesson 17.
Report (pdf)The full report; a submenu chooses the scheme picture — lesson 16.
Air consumption data sheet (pdf)…One page for a machine builder: the air the machine needs and the supply line it needs — lesson 16.
ExitClose the program, asking about unsaved changes first.
AreaWhat it is for
Top toolbarFile buttons, undo and redo, the ID search, the Source list, the cyclogram, the mode switch and Launching a copy — see the table below.
SheetThe scheme. Scroll bars move the view, Ctrl+wheel zooms.
Item barAppears along the bottom when an object is selected: its ID with a tick to rename it, « » for the previous and next element, rotate, mirror, duplicate, bring forward, send backward, auto-signature, delete and the scale of the object.

The toolbar, left to right

ButtonWhat it does
NewAn empty scheme.
OpenLoad a .gf9 file.
SaveSave under the current name.
Save asSave under a new name.
UploadPublish the project to the web — lesson 17.
Undo, RedoCtrl+Z, Ctrl+Y — lesson 4.
Find elementThe list of IDs on the sheet; the binoculars next to it search by ID.
SourceThe compressor the cyclogram and the per-compressor figures follow.
CyclogramThe work cycle of the consumers — lesson 14.
Design | Audit | DynamicThe calculation mode — see below.
Launching a copyStarts a second copy of the program. Anchored to the right edge, so it stays reachable in a narrow window.

Two controls worth knowing now

Find element is a drop-down of every object ID in the scheme. Pick one and that object becomes current — the parameter tables follow it. On a scheme of two hundred items this beats hunting on the sheet.

Source is the compressor the rest of the program works from — in the scheme of lesson 1 it reads ID2, the one compressor there is. The cyclogram, the work cycle file and the per-compressor figures in the report all follow this field. A scheme may hold several compressors (lesson 9). Separate networks each have their own consumers and their own round, and switching Source switches between them. Two compressors joined into one network through a LOOP share its consumers.

The cycle is traced from each consumer back to the source. With Source empty, a click on the Cyclogram button opens the list of sources, and picking one opens the cyclogram. The button is greyed out only when the scheme has no compressed air source at all; its hint then says so.

The mode switch: Design, Audit, Dynamic

The switch next to the cyclogram shows the current mode — Design in every lesson up to 9. When the sheet half of the window is wide enough, the switch shows all three parts and you click the one you want. When it is narrower — as in the pictures of this guide — only the current mode is shown, and each click moves to the next one: Design → Audit → Dynamic → Design. View → Audit mode and View → Dynamic mode do the same from the menu. Three modes, three questions. Design works from the consumers back to the compressor and sizes the network — that is lesson 1 and lessons 6 to 9. Audit works the other way, from a compressor you already have towards the consumers, and is how an existing plant is assessed. Dynamic computes pressures, flows and cylinder strokes in time.

The same scheme serves all three; what changes is which rows you fill in and which rows the calculation writes back.

The right half

Two panels, one above the other, with a draggable splitter between them, and a row of buttons at the bottom.

PanelTabContents
UpperInput parametersThe conditions the whole calculation stands on.
ItemParameters of the object selected on the sheet, colour-coded by who owns the row. Shown while an object is selected.
OptimizationThe search for better components.
UnitsInput and output units, and the currency.
Upper, while a catalog entry is selectedThe card tabs: General, Scheme, Photo, Tech data, Material…The item card of that entry. A card has as many tabs as its maker gave it, usually up to five — lesson 3.
LowerItemsThe catalog tree — where new objects come from. Lesson 3.
Text / PictureCaptions and raster pictures on the sheet — lesson 5.
ButtonsFilter and Clear for the catalog, Calculate, and Exit.

The status bar is not just a readout

Four of its fields are switches, and this is where the sheet settings now live — there used to be a separate snap panel above the sheet, and it is gone.

The bottom line, left to right.
FieldShowsMouse
X,YCursor position in scheme units.—
Scale: 100%Zoom of the sheet. Click for a menu of 50…300 % and Other…; right click returns to 100 %.
SnapSnapping to the grid while dragging. Bold is on, grey is off.Click toggles it.
Grid: 12Cell size — the step objects snap to. Grey when the grid is hidden.Either button opens a menu with Show grid and the sizes.
Frame: 20Empty margin kept beyond the outermost object.Click for a menu of 10…500.
ItemsNumber of objects on the sheet.—
File nameThe current file; * means unsaved changes.—
IndicatorErrors, warnings and recommendations from the last calculation.Click a counter to open the Problems panel filtered to that level; elsewhere on it, the whole list.

Check

Click Snap and drag an item: it lands on grid nodes. Click it again and the item moves freely. Both states are legitimate — snap is for tidy layouts, free movement for squeezing an item into a busy corner.

Zoom without the menu

Only the visible part of the scheme is redrawn, so scrolling stays fast on a large network.

Developer mode

View → Developer mode adds two fields at the right end of the status bar with diagnostics about the object under the cursor, and makes a few extra checks visible in the View menu. It costs nothing when off, and it is the first thing to turn on when you want to report something odd.

When it does not work

What you seeWhyWhat to do
The Cyclogram button is dimmedThe scheme has no compressed air source.Place a compressor; hover the button — the hint names what is missing.
The item bar never appearsNothing is selected. Click an object; click empty space to drop the selection again.
The grid cell menu is greyThe grid is hidden. Click the field and switch Show grid on.
The right panel disappearedIt is floating in its own window, behind the main one.Close that window and the panel docks back.

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